In the game of baseball, a player may strike out either by swinging the bat and not hitting a pitched ball, or by not swinging on a good pitch. There is a punishment – a strike – on an action and on a non-action, provided there was an opportunity to hit. Yes, a strike is counted on an action that misses its goal as well as on an opportunity missed.
Christ invites us to action. To “ask, seek and knock (Matthew 7:7), Jesus tells us, as well as to “Feed the hungry, clothe the naked, comfort the suffering” (Matthew 25). The opportunities to swing are many in our life, with despair and disease being pitched at us daily.
A Christian is called to action – to swing – by using his or her talents – those blessing that are uniquely his or hers.
Today’s one minute for Summertime.
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Christianity is a religion of action. Jesus’ messages are about living and sharing and demonstrating the gift of love. As we have pointed out, Jesus’ messages to us accent the verb: Ask and it will be given, Seek and you will find, Knock and it will be opened (Matthew 7)
God is the prime mover. All motion, that is actions, begin from the Divine. The Psalmist reminds us “Be still and know that I am God.” (46:10) It is important to note the actions of God, to “be still” and wonder as you experience the beauty around you, in nature, in people and in the cosmos.
Since light travels faster than sound, people may appear bright until you hear them speak.
Today’s one minute for Summertime.
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Armodoxy for Today, one minute for Summertime: Actions to Love
Christianity is a religion of action. Over and over again, Christ teaches that we are to use the talents God has given us to bring goodness to lives – ours, as well as the lives of others. It is in doing that we discover responsibility. Hence, life has value and meaning when we act, when we share the gifts God showers on us, with others.
Jesus’ singular commandment was to love. And to avoid an misunderstanding, Jesus demonstrates the action of love with His life. “Love one another as I have loved you,” he says (John 13:34). Jesus’ love is a sacrificial love. We’re called to that same standard, to love by giving of ourselves.
Today’s one minute for Summertime.
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Armodoxy for Today, one minute for Summertime: Don’t don’t, Do
I received a well-intentioned informational video the other day from a church, in which the narrator explained, while a model visually demonstrated the dos and don’ts of church attendance. This was the latest incarnation of a list outlining church etiquette that has been floating around as long as I can remember: Don’t cross your legs, don’t chew gum, don’t wear sleeveless shirts or blouses, and about 20 other rules. Sadly, only one item on the list was “do” and even sadder was that it pointed to women having to wear head coverings.
In their good intentions to keep the sanctuary space sacred, often these lists are skewed to the “don’t” side, giving the impression that Christianity is about curtailing and restricting actions. A quick glance at the Bible reveals that the Old Testament contains 613 laws and regulations. Moses brought it down to a manageable size with the 10 Commandments. Jesus summarized with the word “Love.” Not a prohibition but a direct order to “do,” to Love.
Today’s one minute for Summertime.
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A chiasmus is a literary form as old as recorded civilization. It is defined as a reversal in the order of words in two otherwise parallel phrases. For instance, sayings such as, “Say what you mean, and mean what you say” or on the lighter side, “Never let a fool kiss you or a kiss fool you.”
St. Augustine appealed to the chiasmus form when he said, “The measure of love is to love without measure.”
Loving without measure is one of the hallmarks of Christianity. Love without limits allows us to understand all the other teachings of Jesus, such as charity, forgiveness or humility, as the challenge to be Christ-like.
The measure of love is to love without measure. Today’s one minute for Summertime.
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Armodoxy for Today: Beyond Belief, April 24, or another way of looking
Meet Father Khoren Hampartzoumian. He was a priest who served the Armenian Church in Sepastia, Western Armenia. During the Armenian Genocide he was mocked and ridiculed for his Christian beliefs by the Turks. He was dragged out onto the church’s courtyard where they placed a dog in his lap and order him to “baptize” the dog as a show of their distain for Christ and the Christian faith that Fr. Khoren proclaimed. When the good priest refused to do so, they killed him in a public execution by flaying him, that is, taking his skin off of his bones.
Fr. Khoren, is one of one-and-a-half martyrs of the Armenian Genocide who the Armenian Church canonized as saints of the Church. On April 24, we remember the saints and ask for their intercession in our prayers. Saint Khoren is one of over 1,200 saints whose martyrdom is recorde by a scribe named Teotig in a book published in 1922 called “Golgatha of the Armenian Clergy.” These barbaric stories are not merely murder, they are expressions of hatred and intolerance to the nth degree, manifesting in the phenomenon called Genocide.
In 2006, I visited a camp in Rwanda set up for widows and orphans. I met with 200 widows who had survived the Rwandan Genocide a decade earlier. When I inquired how they survived I was told they were allowed to live because they were infected with HIV-AIDS, and as such they were vital to the cause of extermination, by infecting others. I understood – and I’m sure now you understand – why Genocide is called a crime against humanity. This is not mere hatred, it’s amplified beyond imagination.
Today, in Artsakh, also referred to as Nagorna Kharabagh – a small areas of Armenia that was taken by force by Azerbaijan, churches and cathedrals – sacred spaces where Christ’s precious body and blood is distributed for redemption – are being destroyed, imploded, torn apart.
These examples, whether Fr. Khoren, the Rwandan widows or the churches in Artsakh I shared with you to accent the extreme extent of hatred and intolerance. These examples are beyond belief. They are manifestations of pure evil – extreme examples of hatred, intolerance, contempt, hostility – amplified and multiplied beyond human reasoning.
The answer to these crimes must equally be beyond human reasoning. The answer has to defy human logic. That’s what Armodoxy is all about, and what we teach. Follow the extreme example of Love and Forgiveness as taught by Jesus Christ.
You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven; for he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust.”
That’s right. It’s beyond logic, but it’s our only hope as civilization. Not guns, not politicians or negotiators, but an understanding that we are all children of One God and that God is defined by Love.
From our Lord Jesus Christ,
3 “Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
4 “Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.
5 “Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth.
6 “Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be satisfied.
7 “Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy.
8 “Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God.
9 “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God.
10 “Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.
11 “Blessed are you when men revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account. 12 Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for so men persecuted the prophets who were before you. (Matthew 5)
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Armodoxy for Today: Prelude to Second Coming, Love
This final week of the Lenten Season is dedicated to the Second Coming of Christ. As I’ve shared over the last couple of days, the Church talks about preparedness for the Second Coming in terms of living a life based on Christ’s first coming, namely, living in harmony with God and your fellow man. We read that the leaders of the religious community tried to trick Jesus by asking which is the greatest commandment, thinking that he might choose the Do not murder, or perhaps, Do not make false oaths and in return they would argue the merits of another commandment. But Jesus gives them an answer that cannot be disputed: Love God and love neighbor and he seals this commandment by saying, “On these two commandments depend all the law and the prophets.”
Today we meditate on the simplicity of Christ’s call to love God and our neighbor. If you love God you cannot murder, you cannot lie, you honor your parents, you cannot be apathetic about life. Every commandment hinge on these two essentials.
We hear the reports from war daily. There is a vocabular of war with phrases such as targeting innocent people, friendly fire and war-crimes, in other words, there are certain crimes inside of war confrontations that are criminal, as if war itself is not a crime? Think of it for a moment, if you love God how can you possibly drop a bomb on another human being? Whether military or the civilian target, aren’t they all innocent? Aren’t they all children of God?
The 17th century French archbishop François Fénelon expressed it eloquently: All wars are civil wars because all men are brothers… Each one owes infinitely more to the human race than to the particular country in which he was born.”
Christ’s path is the higher road to take. In the context of the Second Coming, if fear of a final judgment stops people from hurting and killing one another, then let us promote that day. But let us promote it with the terms by which Jesus promoted it: Love God and love your neighbor! Everything is built on these two commandments. Love is an action that must be demonstrated not with words but with deeds.
Today I leave you to meditate this simple parable offered to us by our Lord Jesus Christ.
A man had two sons; and he went to the first and said, ‘Son, go and work in the vineyard today.’ And he answered, ‘I will not’; but afterward he repented and went. And he went to the second and said the same; and he answered, ‘I go, sir,’ but did not go.Which of the two did the will of his father?” They said, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Truly, I say to you, the tax collectors and the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you.For John came to you in the way of righteousness, and you did not believe him, but the tax collectors and the harlots believed him; and even when you saw it, you did not afterward repent and believe him. (Matthew 21)
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Armodoxy for Today: Make it Complete with the Message
In rounding up the theme of Maturity of Faith this week, we make it complete with the most essential ingredient, namely the Message. In all the messages we have shared this week, Jesus stands in the center. Often, in our zeal to express our love and commitment to Him, we forget the message he preached and the call of that message to move us to action.
In the Nicene Creed, adopted in 325AD by the Church and recited in churches throughout the world every Sunday, we proclaim our belief in the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit and the exclusivity of the Holy Church. The largest portion of the Creed is dedicated to Jesus, the Son of God. We have shorter forms of the profession of faith, one of which is confessed by the godfather during baptism in the Armenian Church. In the Western churches, such as the Roman Catholic and Anglican churches, the Apostles Creed is pronounced. In St. Nersess Shnorhali’s prayer of the 4th hour, we read an even more abbreviated form about Jesus, the Son of God, “Who descended from the bosom of the Father, and took flesh of the Holy Virgin Mary for our salvation, who was crucified and buried, and rose from the dead and ascended to the Father.”
In all of the Creeds and professions of faith, the person of Jesus, the Son of God, is defined. What is missing is a proclamation about his message, or even more simply, mention or reference of his message. I use the word “missing” rather than “omitted” or “forgotten” because I believe the development of these creeds were products of the times and societal needs. In the case of the Armenian Church, her constituency during the early centuries was homogeneous. The people attended church and shared common values and so it wasn’t necessary to reference the message in a creed.
Armodoxy is about taking that ancient faith and placing it in today’s world and society. In a globalized society, where many different messages are vying for your attention, Jesus’ message can easily be dismissed, omitted or even forgotten because of the zealous efforts to proclaim Jesus as superior to other choices. Mature faith understands that it is Jesus’ message, that is unique and superior to all else. In his message we understand the fulness of the statement that God is love. Jesus’ message is what connects us to the beginning of time, and therein we find the Divinity of Jesus as the Son of God. “I am not here on my own authority, but he who sent me is true.” (John 7:28)
Let us pray St. Nersess Shnorhli’s prayer of the 4th hour, with addendum, “Son of God, true God, who descended from the bosom of the Father, and took flesh of the Holy Virgin Mary for our salvation, who taught the message of true love and compassion, with his words and his life, who was crucified and buried, and rose from the dead and ascended to the Father, I have sinned against Heaven and before You, remember me like the robber when You come into your kingdom. Amen.”
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In our encounter with Jesus’ commandments, one in particular stands out from the rest, the commandment to not resist evil. We are to understand that opposition to evil cannot come by adding evil to the equation. Evil + evil will never equal an absence of evil. We can’t fight fire with fire when it’s only reasonable (and preferrable) to fight it with water.
“Whoever slaps you on your right cheek,” Jesus instructs, “Turn the other to him also. If anyone wants to sue you and take away your tunic, let him have your cloak also. And whoever compels you to go one mile, go with him two. Give to him who asks you, and from him who wants to borrow from you do not turn away.” (Matthew 5:39-41)
Absence of evil is love and so “love your enemies” is a natural next step, and a necessary step on the road to peace.
Within the Armenian Church, the phrase “Peace unto all” is repeated often in its seven hours of worship, and most notably during its Divine Liturgy. Imagine that, a people that have not known peace, and at the same time have possessed no military power or elaborate military strategy, and yet they proclaim and offer peace.
We pause today with an invitation and an Advent challenge, in preparation for Christmas, can you imagine an alternative to evil to resolve evil? Jesus’ call to “Be perfect, as your Heavenly Father is perfect,” (Matthew 5:48) implies that there are means that require us to use our God given talents to overcome the tragedies we identify as evil.
The Advent Journey is about preparing ourselves for the great Theophany, the Revelation of God. That preparation is through the struggle to understand – “imagine,” if you will – our existence as children of God. Blessed are the peacemakers, for they shall be called sons of God.
We pray a prayer by Nobel Peace Prize recipient, Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. O God, the Creator and Preserver of all mankind; in whom to dwell is to find peace and security; toward whom to turn is to find life and life eternal, we humbly beseech Thee for all sorts and conditions of men; that thou wouldst be pleased to make thy ways known unto them, Thy saving health unto all nations. We also pray for Thy holy Church universal; that it may be so guided and governed by Thy Spirit, that all who profess and call themselves Christians may be led into the way of truth, and hold the faith in unity of spirit, in the bond of peace, and in righteousness of life. Finally, we commend to Thy Fatherly goodness all those who are in any way afflicted or distressed in mind or body. Give them patience under the suffering and power of endurance. This we ask in the name of Jesus. Amen.
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If the retailers can extend Black Friday to the entirety of the month of November, we certainly can extend Thanksgiving beyond the traditional one-day commemoration to a series of thoughts on the subject.
Thanksgiving is not prayer. Thanksgiving is an acknowledgement of something greater than yourself. As such, it falls into the category of worship. In the Armenian Church, worship takes place seven times a day. From the early morning hours to the moments before restful slumber, there are seven hours of worship. For a people who have known very little peace and prosperity, that have been attacked, raped and murdered, it is extremely unusual that this group of people offer so much thanksgiving. It is unusual, unless viewed under and through the lens of Armodoxy. Thanksgiving, and therefore worship, is not about stroking God’s Ego. The Evangelist John tells us God is love. Accordingly, love has no ego-issue. Love is giving and sacrificing. When we worship and give thanks, we are acknowledging the power of love. The words of the Apostle (I Corinthians 13) come to life, “Love is patient; love is kind,” and we are forced to come to terms with the power of love, as St. Paul writes, “Love is not envious or boastful or arrogant or rude. It does not insist on its own way; it is not irritable or resentful; it does not rejoice in wrongdoing but rejoices in the truth. It bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never ends.”
Love is God, God is Love. Thanksgiving is, in fact, about acknowledging God, and therefore acknowledging the power of love.
Let us pray, Bless us with Love, O Merciful God; that we may Love as you Love. That we may show patience, tolerance, kindness, caring and spread love to all. Amen.
